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Treatment of severe pain in a patient with complex regional pain syndrome undergoing dental treatment under general anesthesia: A case report

Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 2019³â 19±Ç 5È£ p.295 ~ 300
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À̽ÂÇö ( Rhee Seung-Hyun ) - Seoul National University Dental Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesiology
¹Ú»óÈÆ ( Park Sang-Hun ) - Seoul National University Dental Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÇϼºÈ£ ( Ha Sung-Ho ) - Seoul National University Dental Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
À¯½ÂÈ­ ( Ryoo Seung-Hwa ) - Seoul National University Dental Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesiology
°¨¸íȯ ( Karm Myong-Hwan ) - Seoul National University Dental Hospital Department of Dental Anesthesiology
±èÇöÁ¤ ( Kim Hyun-Jeong ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Dental Anesthesiology
¼­±¤¼® ( Seo Kwang-Suk ) - Seoul National University School of Dentistry Department of Dental Anesthesiology

Abstract


Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is rare, characterized by pain from diverse causes, and presents as extreme pain even with minor irritation. General anesthesia may be required for dental treatment because the pain may not be controlled with local anesthesia. However, treatment under general anesthesia is also challenging. A 38-year-old woman with CRPS arrived for outpatient dental treatment under general anesthesia. At the fourth general anesthesia induction, she experienced severe pain resulting from her right toe touching the dental chair. Anesthesia was induced to calm her and continue the treatment. After 55 minutes of general anesthesia, the patient still complained of extreme toe pain. Subsequently, two administrations for intravenous sedation were performed, and discharge was possible in the recovery room approximately 5 h after the pain onset. The pain was not located at the dental treatment site. Although the major factor causing pain relief was unknown, ketamine may have played a role.

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Complex Regional Pain Syndromes; Dental Care; Pain Management

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